Christmas wonderland in Riga

Posted on by Marta

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Overview

Picture yourself in a city where medieval alleyways glisten with a fresh coat of snow, where the air is filled with the scent of mulled wine and gingerbread, and where every corner exudes the warmth of holiday spirit. Riga, Latvia in December is exactly the place you are picturing! In this blog post I’ll show you everything you need to know about travel this incredible city in the most magical time of the year.

Getting There

In general (meaning if you don’t arrive there from a neighboring country), the easiest way to reach Riga is through plane. This airport is located quite near to the city and you can easily get to the city center by public bus in just 30 minutes from just outside the airport. If you wish to rent a car to further explore the country, Riga’s airport can also be an easy place to get your car.

Accommodation

When it comes to accommodation in Riga, you have a plethora of options to choose from, each offering its unique charm and comfort. If you are looking for a lower cost option, I can 100% recommend the Blue Bird Hostel. This stunning building consists in a mix between capsule hotel and an hostel – each of the beds in the bunk bed are half covered in wood and half covered with a curtain allowing for a further layer of privacy. One of the main advantages though is its location, right by the main square, Doma laukums. When I was there I could see the Christmas market decorations from the room window and it was magical.

Weather and what to pack

One word: cold. When packing to visit Riga in the winter be prepared to pack several layers of thermal clothing because, as it would be expected in a northern European country, the weather can be chilling. I still remember the plane captain saying that the weather was fresher there than in Berlin… he meant that it was -7ºC (19ºF) there… but it was worth it for the winter wonderland landscape.

To stay warm and comfortable, pack warm clothing, including a good winter coat, gloves, a scarf, and sturdy waterproof boots. Layers are essential, as you can peel them off when you’re indoors exploring cozy cafes or galleries.

Festive Atmosphere

Riga truly comes alive during December, with the city decked out in festive decorations, twinkling lights, Christmas markets and Christmas songs that spread around every corner.

The Christmas market at Dome Square is a must-visit, where you can savor local ans international typical treats, shop for handcrafted gifts, and enjoy the sweet melodies of carolers. The whole city is glows with the spirit of the season, making it a magical time to explore.

This incredible and magical atmosphere made this trip one of the more special trips I did so far.

Must-see Attractions

Riga, with its rich history and captivating architecture, offers a treasure trove of must-see attractions that are particularly enchanting during the winter season. Here are some of the top places you shouldn’t miss:

  1. Riga Old Town: The heart of the city, Riga’s Old Town, is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and it’s even more magical during December. Explore the cobbled streets and admire well-preserved medieval architecture. Stroll past charming shops and cafes, and let the historic charm transport you back in time. Key landmarks here include the Riga Castle, St. Peter’s Church, and the iconic House of the Blackheads.
  2. Riga Cathedral: The Riga Cathedral, with its towering spires, is a symbol of the city. The cathedral dates back to the 13th century and features a stunning organ that regularly hosts concerts. The interior is beautifully decorated, and during the holiday season, it often hosts special Christmas events and services.
  3. Art Nouveau Architecture: Riga is known for its remarkable Art Nouveau architecture, and the district around Alberta Street is a hub of these exquisite buildings. Admire the intricate facades, ornate balconies, and statues that make this district a living art gallery. The winter season adds a layer of charm, as the buildings often don decorative wreaths and lights.
  4. St. Peter’s Church: Climb the tower of St. Peter’s Church for a panoramic view of Riga covered in snow. The church itself is a beautiful example of Gothic architecture, and its tower provides an excellent vantage point to capture the winter beauty of the city in photographs.
  5. The Museum of the Occupation of Latvia: For a deeper understanding of Latvia’s history, visit this thought-provoking museum. It sheds light on the country’s tumultuous 20th-century history, including the Soviet and Nazi occupations. During winter, the museum offers an informative and reflective indoor activity.
  6. Latvian National Museum of Art: Delve into Latvian and European art at this prestigious museum. It houses an impressive collection of paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts. Warm up indoors while exploring the artistic treasures.
  7. Freedom Monument: An iconic symbol of Latvia’s independence, the Freedom Monument stands tall in the heart of the city. It’s a powerful sight, especially when surrounded by a snowy landscape. Locals often gather here for various events and ceremonies.
  8. Riga Central Market: Step into Europe’s largest market, located in five large Zeppelin hangars. It’s a bustling place filled with fresh produce, delicious Latvian treats, and unique souvenirs. Winter is an ideal time to savor hot dishes and pick up gifts for loved ones.
  9. Holy Trinity Church: This is a beautiful Eastern Orthodox church located in Āgenskalns suburb. This church is a bit further away from the city center but it is beautiful and worth a visit.

Remember that many attractions may have special winter events, exhibitions, or decorations during the holiday season. Be sure to check their schedules in advance to make the most of your visit. Riga’s historical and cultural wonders, set against a backdrop of winter magic, promise an unforgettable experience. A great way of exploring the city is through a free walking tour through the city centre or the Art Noveau district or a boat tour through the Daugava river.

You can also check my weekend itinerary to visit Riga in the winter in a future post.

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Local traditions

  1. Mūžīgās ugunskrusta nakts (Eternal Fire Night): On the winter solstice, Latvians celebrate the longest night of the year with a tradition known as “Eternal Fire Night.” Families gather around bonfires, symbolizing the defeat of darkness by light. People sing traditional songs, enjoy festive foods, and partake in rituals to welcome the rebirth of the sun and the promise of longer days ahead.
  2. Making and Exchanging Puzuri (Decorative Ornaments): Puzuri are handmade ornaments crafted from straw, paper, and natural materials. These ornaments, often in the shape of stars, suns, or other symbols, are hung on Christmas trees or around the house. Latvians exchange puzuri as gifts, symbolizing well-wishes for happiness, prosperity, and protection.
  3. Metenis (Masked Man’s Day): Metenis, celebrated in January, is a lively and colorful tradition where people dress in masks and costumes to drive away the winter and welcome the forthcoming spring. Revelers go from house to house, singing and dancing, and are welcomed with treats and warm drinks. This ancient tradition symbolizes the battle between winter and spring, with the masked figures representing the victory of life over death.
  4. Līgo Day and Jāņi (Midsummer Celebration): While not directly related to Christmas, Līgo Day and Jāņi are part of Latvia’s festive calendar. Celebrated in June, Jāņi is the Latvian Midsummer celebration. People gather in the countryside, wear wreaths of flowers and herbs, sing traditional songs, and enjoy bonfires. This ancient celebration marks the longest day of the year and is filled with rituals and customs aimed at promoting fertility and harvest.
  5. Feast of the 12 Dishes: On Christmas Eve, Latvians partake in a feast known as “The Feast of the 12 Dishes.” Each dish represents one of the apostles, and it is customary to have an odd number of dishes to symbolize abundance. Traditional dishes like grey peas with bacon, herring, sauerkraut, and gingerbread cookies are often part of this elaborate meal shared among family and friends.

Day trips

  1. Jūrmala: Just a short train ride away from Riga lies Jūrmala, a charming seaside town renowned for its spa resorts and beautiful beaches. In winter, Jūrmala takes on a serene and tranquil atmosphere. Take a leisurely stroll along the beachfront, breathe in the crisp sea air, and admire the frozen Baltic Sea. Explore Jomas Street, lined with cozy cafes and boutique shops. If you’re up for it, indulge in a relaxing spa treatment at one of the wellness centers.
  2. Sigulda and Gauja National Park: Embrace Latvia’s natural beauty by heading to Sigulda and Gauja National Park, about an hour from Riga. In winter, the park transforms into a snowy wonderland. Visit the medieval Turaida Castle and enjoy panoramic views of the Gauja River Valley from its tower. Go for a brisk hike or take a cable car ride for breathtaking vistas of the snow-covered landscape.
  3. Cēsis: Another historical gem, Cēsis, offers a picturesque medieval town to explore. Wander through its cobblestone streets, visit the Cēsis Castle, and immerse yourself in the town’s rich history. In winter, the castle grounds covered in snow create a magical ambiance. Warm up with a visit to the local cafes and try traditional Latvian cuisine.
  4. Rundāle Palace: Step into the grandeur of Rundāle Palace, a magnificent Baroque and Rococo-style palace about an hour and a half from Riga. Despite the winter chill, the palace and its gardens maintain their elegance. Take a guided tour to admire the opulent interiors, decorated halls, and the meticulously designed French-style gardens blanketed in snow. Besides that, with this tour you can also enjoy the view of the Hill of Crosses in Lithuania.
  5. Cēsis Brewery: Beer enthusiasts might want to visit the Cēsu Alus Brewery in Cēsis. Learn about the brewing process, taste local beers, and explore the brewery’s history. A guided tour offers insights into Latvia’s beer culture and provides a warm indoor activity during the colder months.

In case you are wondering, all these pictures were taking with the following equipment:

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